Mitosis

Prophase
- 2 copies of each chromatid, attached with a centromere. Formation of mitotic spindles + microtubules and the nucleus starts to dissipate.
- Chromatins
  - One strand of DNA
- Chromatids
  - Two strands of DNA
- Chromosomes
  - Parts of full DNA
Prometaphase | Late prophase
- Nuclear membrane fragments and microtubules are in the nuclear area.
- The spindle is formed.
  - It will seperate the chromosomes into Chromatids.
- Attaches to Chromatids
- Centrioles move
Metaphase
- The chromosomes move towards the middle of the cell.
- Spindles attach to centromeres and sister chromatids.
- Centrioles connect the mitotic spindles to the edge of each cell.
Anaphase
- Centromeres divide.
- The chromosomes split^[1] and are brought to opposite sides of the cell to prepare for the whole cell to envelope in and split.
Telophase
- The nucleus on each side starts to bring in the daughter chromosomes and start to reform their nuclear membranes. Chromosomes split back into chromatins.
- Where the two cell membranes start to form, it is called ;; Cleavage furrow

Flashcards

In prophase, the {1:chromatin} starts to thicken to make sister {2:chromatids}.
The {1:chromatids} are connected with a
In prophase the {1:nuclear membrane} starts to dissipate.
The {1:centrioles} produce {2:microtubules}, which are also called {3:mitotic spindles}.

The {1:chromosomes} attach to the {2:mitotic spindles}.
The {1:centrioles} are on one side of each new cell, holding the {2:mitotic spindles} in place.

The {1:daughter chromosomes} are fully brought in and the {2:nuclear membranes} start to reform.
The chromosomes dissolve back into {1:chromatins}.